Medical devices
Safety & Preclinical testing
Verification of medical devices safety is mandatory for all manufacturers. We provide safety tests according to IEC/EN 60601 and IEC/EN 61010 standards series, biocompatibility tests according to ISO 10993 standards series and usability testing and evaluation according to IEC/EN 62366-1 to verify the basic safety and the essential performance of active medical devices.
Biocompatibility testing:
| Standard, legislation, guidance | Description | 
| ISO 10993-3 | Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity | 
| ISO 10993-4 | Selection of tests for interactions with blood | 
| ISO 10993-5 | Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity | 
| ISO 10993-6 | Tests for local effects after implantation | 
| ISO 10993-7 | Ethylene oxide sterilization residuals | 
| ISO 10993-9 | Framework for identification and quantification of potential degradation products | 
| ISO 10993-10 | Tests for irritation and skin sensitization | 
| ISO 10993-11 | Tests for systemic toxicity | 
| ISO 10993-13 | Identification and quantification of degradation products from polymeric medical devices | 
| ISO 10993-14 | Identification and quantification of degradation products from ceramics | 
| ISO 10993-15 | Identification and quantification of degradation products from metals and alloys | 
| ISO 10993-16 | Toxicokinetic study design for degradation products and leachables | 
| ISO 10993-17 | Establishment of allowable limits for leachable substances | 
| ISO 10993-18 | Chemical characterization of materials | 
| ISO 11737-1 | Determination of bioburden | 
| ISO 11737-2 | Tests of sterility | 
| Ph. Eur. | Bacterial endotoxin test | 
Safety testing:
| Standard, legislation, guidance | Description | 
| EN 60601-1 (IEC 60601-1) | Medical electrical equipment | 
| EN 60601-1-6 (IEC 60601-1-6) | Medical electrical equipment – Usability | 
| EN 60601-1-8 (IEC 6060-1-8) | Alarm systems in medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems | 
| EN 60601-2-10 (IEC 60601-2-10) | Nerve and muscle stimulators | 
| EN 60601-2-25 (IEC 60601-2-25) | Electrocardiographs | 
| EN 60601-2-26 (IEC 60601-2-26) | Electroencephalographs | 
| EN 60601-2-27 (IEC 60601-2-27) | Electrocardiographic monitoring equipment | 
| EN 60601-2-47 (IEC 60601-2-47) | Ambulatory electrocardiographic systems | 
| EN 60601-2-4 (IEC 60601-2-4) | Cardiac defibrillators | 
| EN 80601-2-30 (IEC 80601-2-30) | Automatic cycling non- invasive blood pressure monitoring equipment | 
| EN 61010-1 (IEC 61010-1) | Electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use | 
| EN 61010-2-101 (IEC 61010-2-101) | Particular requirements for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) medical equipment | 
Usability testing:
| Standard, legislation, guidance | Description | 
| EN 62366-1 | Formative evaluation (expert review, standard review) | 
| EN 62336-1 | Summative evaluation (Usability test)Cybersecurity testing | 
Cybersecurity testing:
| Standard, legislation, guidance | Description | 
| ISO 80001-5-1 | Threat modelling | 
| ISO 80001-5-1 | Secure requirements testing | 
| ISO 80001-5-1 | Threat mitigation testing | 
| ISO 80001-5-1 | Vulnerability testing | 
| ISO/IEC 18045 ISO/IEC 15408-1, -2, -3 | Common Criteria testing | 
RoHS testing:
| Standard, legislation, guidance | Description | 
| RoHS Annex II | Determination of the concentration of hazardous substances | 
Product equipment testing:
| Standard, legislation, guidance | Description | 
| (MD, LVD, EMC, ATEX) | CE conformity testing: • documentation evaluation • visual inspection • functional examination • instrumental measurements (on-site or laboratory) | 
| (relevant occupational safety and health regulations) | Safety tests: • preliminary • periodic • extraordinary | 
| MD, EN ISO 14159 | Hygienic inspection of production equipment | 
| (specified standards or other specifications) | Other conformity tests, acceptance checks: • according to standards • according to customer or other specifications • according to a customized system of criteria | 
